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Автори:
Мурсалов Муслім Мурсал огли, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-8093 Азербайджанський державний економічний університет (Азербайджан)
Сторінки: 168-180
Мова: Англійська
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.4-13
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Розширена анотація українською мовою
Ефективне фінансове регулювання забезпечує стрімкий розвиток інновацій та сприяє належному функціонуванню фінансових ринків. При цьому ефективний механізм функціонування фінансових ринків відіграє важливу роль при зменшенны витрат на фінансування, розподілі обмежених ресурсів, оцінці інноваційних проєктів та управлінні ризиками. У статті наголошено на обмеженості емпіричних досліджень щодо питань фінансового регулювання та інноваційного розвитку. Метою статті є емпіричне підтвердження взаємозв’язку між державним втручанням (зокрема за допомогою банківських норм та нагляду) та інноваційним зростанням країни з точки зору посередницької ролі фінансового розвитку. У роботі зазначено, що розвиток фінансових ринків та установ опосередковує шлях між фінансовим регулюванням та інноваційним розвитком в Азербайджані. Для реалізації практичної частини дослідження використанано метод моделювання структурних рівнянь (SEM). Аналіз панельних даних здійснено за допомогою статистичного пакету PATH у програмному забезпеченні STATISTICA. За результатами проведеного дослідження не виявлено суттєвого прямого впливу змін у нормативних показниках банківської системи та відношенні валютних позик до загальної суми позик на позицію Азербайджану в Глобальному інноваційному індексі та обсяги експорту високотехнологічної продукції. Результати дослідження дають підстави стверджувати, що державні регуляторні та наглядові втручання у банківській сфері змінюють поведінку фінансових установ та ринків, сприяючи створенню більш розвиненої та надійної фінансової системи з точки зору її доступності, глибини та ефективності. При цьому встановлено, що розвиток фінансових установ та ринків сприяє інноваційному розвитку країни. Отримані результати дають підстави стверджувати, що зменшення або ліквідація державного впливу на діяльність фінансових установ та ринків призводить до посилення системного ризику та дестабілізації фінансової системи. Таким чином, це перешкоджає розвитку інноваційного потенціалу.
Ключові слова: банківське регулювання та нагляд, Глобальний інноваційний індекс, експорт високих технологій, розвиток фінансових установ, розвиток фінансових ринків. .
Класифікація JEL: O30, G18, G20, G28.
Цитувати як: Mursalov, M.. (2020). Banking regulations and country’s innovative development: the mediating role of financial development Marketing and Management of Innovations, 4, 168-180. https://doi.org/10.21272/mmi.2020.4-13
Ця стаття публікуються за ліцензією Creative Commons Attribution International License
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